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Section neighborhood Cobancesme E-5 Side Road, Atakoy Towers A block No:20/1 K:15 D:182 Bakirkoy/Istanbul

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What is Eye Pressure?

It is a condition in which intraocular pressure (IOP) rises above normal levels. Eye pressure, It occurs as a result of fluid imbalance in the eye. Although it usually does not cause any obvious symptoms, it can damage the optic nerve over time. It can lead to a serious eye disease known as glaucoma. If left untreated, glaucoma can cause permanent vision loss. Regular check-ups on this condition are important for early diagnosis and treatment.

What are the symptoms of eye pressure?

What is Eye Pressure?Eye pressure People with this condition experience peripheral vision loss. This condition may not be noticeable in the early stages. However, over time, it can also affect central vision. It can manifest itself with blurry or hazy vision. Blurred vision, especially when it occurs suddenly, can indicate an emergency. People with this condition may develop extreme sensitivity to light. Bright lights can be uncomfortable and make it difficult to see.

Severe eye pain can occur, especially during an acute glaucoma attack. This pain may be accompanied by a headache and may require immediate medical attention. Redness may occur in the eyes. This is an important symptom of increased intraocular pressure. Seeing rings or halos around light sources is a common symptom. Fluctuations or temporary blurring of the field of vision may occur. Acute eye pressure Systemic symptoms such as nausea and vomiting may also occur during attacks.

What Causes Eye Pressure?

There is aqueous humor in the eye that is constantly produced and excreted through drainage systems. An imbalance between the production and drainage of this fluid can lead to increased intraocular pressure. Eye pressure, It is usually more common in individuals over the age of 40. Individuals with a family history of glaucoma are at higher risk of developing this disease. Eye trauma or injuries can cause increased intraocular pressure. Other eye diseases such as uveitis, retinal vascular occlusions or high myopia may increase the risk.

Long-term use of steroid medications can increase intraocular pressure. Systemic diseases such as diabetes and high blood pressure can also increase the risk. Eye pressure, It is an insidious disease that usually does not show any symptoms. Therefore, it is very important to diagnose it early with regular eye examinations. If left untreated, it can cause vision loss. Individuals at risk should be especially careful.

What are the Treatment Methods for Eye Pressure?

What is Eye Pressure?Eye drops are one of the most commonly used methods of treatment. Eye drops are used to reduce intraocular pressure. In some cases, if eye drops are not sufficient, oral medications can also be used. These medications reduce the pressure by reducing the production of intraocular fluid or increasing its outflow. In the trabeculoplasty procedure, laser light is used to open the channels that allow the fluid inside the eye to drain out.

It is usually used in the treatment of open-angle glaucoma. Iridotomy is used in the treatment of narrow-angle glaucoma. A small hole is made on the iris with a laser, allowing the fluid to flow freely. In the cyclophotocoagulation method, The laser is directed at the fluid-producing part of the eye (ciliary body) and reduces fluid production. In the trabeculectomy method, a small drainage hole is created in the eye to reduce intraocular pressure. This procedure is usually performed when other treatment methods are inadequate.

The fluid in the eye is drained out by small tubes or valves placed inside the eye. This method is advanced eye pressure cases. Microinvasive glaucoma surgery is a less invasive procedure. It uses small devices or implants to increase fluid drainage inside the eye. Lifestyle changes such as a healthy diet, regular exercise and not smoking can support eye health. It can reduce the risk of glaucoma. Regular eye exams are critical for early diagnosis and treatment.

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Section neighborhood Cobancesme E-5 Side Road, Atakoy Towers A block No:20/1 K:15 D:182 Bakirkoy/Istanbul

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    Dr. Funda Aköz
    Dr. Kübra Şerefoğlu Çabuk
    Dr. Funda Aköz
    Dr. Kübra Şerefoğlu Çabuk